can someone please help me summarize this into different words please? thanks!

Expiramental procedures have been developed that allow recombinant DNA molecules to be engineered into a test tube. From a wide variety of retriction enzymes available, scientists choose one or two that recognize particular sequences of DNA within a longer DNA sequence of a chromosome. The enzymes are added to th DNA, Which is cleaved at the recognition sites. Because the cleaved fragments have ends that are available for attachments to complimentary strands, the fragments can be added to the plasmids or to viral DNA that has been similarly cut. When the DNA fragment has been incorporated into the plasmid or virus, it is called recombinant DNA.

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The flow of genetic information from DNA to protein in eukaryotic cells is called the central dogma of Biology. The central dogma does not apply to come viruses. Select the specific virus or type of virus and explain how it deviated from the central dogma

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Complete The Following :

( toxin – lipid – archaea – homeostasis – antibiotic – vaccine – prion – virus – viroid – pathogen )

1- …………………….. prokaryotes belonging to one of the three domains of life.
2- A doctor may prescribe a (n) ………………….. if you have a bacterial infection.
3- ……………………. non-polar molecule made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
4- ……………………. condition of constant internal conditions.
5- You may have received a (n) …………………… in the form of a shot to prevent getting the flu.
6- Any poison produced by an organism, including the oil produced by poison ivy, a (n) …………….. .
7- Made of RNA only …………………………. .
8- Causes infections disease …………………….. .
9 – Made of protein only ………………….. .
10 – Made of RNA or DNA and a protein coat ……………………………… .

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Is there a Dr. like House in U.S.A? My son was diagnosed as HIV positive. We read that false positives can occur and may be result if patient had heptitis vaccines as child or other factors. The health dept had to special order Hept B vacines for my son when he was 1 due to we found out his father had active Hept B and was dying from it. Dr were unable to determine how long father had disease so could have been active when I conceived son. Could this be in son’s DNa makeup and cause false HIV positive test? How can we find out for sure? My son also is ADHD and was on raitlain for years could this affect test? Son is also super sensitive to smells, has lots allergies, gets migrains all his life, extremely intelligent almost photgraphic memory. Son was diagnosed with chickenpox virus in one of nerves going to brain his Sr. year and was very very ill from this and antibotic treatment they put him on. He has sleep issues as well functions on little sleep. Please help. He is only 24 and since bio-father died when he was 3 and his stepfather died unexpectedly his senior year it has just been myson and I trying to raise his baby sister and adopeted cousins. I can not lose my son. He is on my insurance until July then age limit kicks him off. Where can I find team dr.s like House who can save his life?.

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Apart from A.tumefaciens, A. rhizogens,gemini virus and CaMV are there any other bacteria or viruses which are used for gene transfer in plants.

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i would like to know how virus can be used to insert a gene without causing disease and examples in which this method is used and why

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1. What is the most important stage for regulating gene expression?

(is it the unpacking of choromosomal DNA?)

2. Following transcription, mechanisms that regulate gene expression may include which of the following:
A. initiation of translation
B. breakdown of RNA
C. protein alteration
D. initiation of translation, and protein alteration
or
E. initiation of translation, breakdown of RNA and protein alteration

3. A virus infects a cell and randomly inserts many short segments of DNA containing a stop codon throughout the organisms chromosomes. This will probably cause:

A. manufactured proteins to be short and defective
B. all of the above
C. incorrection pairing between mRNA codons and amino acids
D. no bad effects, as long as the stop codons are not also inserted into tRNA
or
E. the DNA to break up into thousands of short segments

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i have this test and im panicking so help me with tese questions?

1.why are viruses not consider alive?

2. Antibiotic drugs ae most effective agains?
a.Bacteria
b.viuses
c.phatogens

3.when a virus takes over the machinery of a cell it forces the cell to manufacture?

4. in bacteria DNA is found?

5.what des a bacteria structure does not incluede?

6.What is a macrophage

SO WHO EVER ANSWERS THEM ALL CORRECT I WILL GIVE THEM 10 EXTRA POINTS

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Cloning is a process by which
A. undesirable genes may be eliminated.
B. many identical protein fragments are produced.
C. a virus and a bacterium may be fused into one.
D. an organism that is genetically identical to another is made.

Which of the following was not found to be true when the Human Genome Project was completed?
A. Humans have more genes than expected.
B. Most human DNA is noncoding.
C. Many human genes are similar to genes of other species.
D. All humans are almost genetically identical.

plasmid : DNA segment coding for an enzyme ::
A. DNA ligase : double-stranded DNA
B. vector : restriction enzyme
C. cloned cell : DNA ligase
D. recombinant DNA : DNA from another organism

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i looked online and they give all of these confusing answers!!! i found this, but it doesnt make sense
•Attachment of virus to host cell
•Infection of DNA/RNA into the host cell
•Virus turns off the host cell’s genes
•Host cell manufactures the proteins and DNA/RNA
•Assembly of the viruses from proteins and DNA/RNA

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